SeNguwo Yekunze yemishonga, mhando yecapsules isina chinhuyakanangana nekuita uye kuchengetedzwa kwemushonga. A qualified empty capsule is more than just a container; ndeye chaiyo excipient inogadzirwa zvichibva pane yakasimba mishonga yemishonga. Kuona kana capsule isina chinhu inokodzera kunoda kuongororwa kwakadzama mukati mezviyero zvakawanda, kusanganisira chitarisiko, zvimiro zvemuviri, zviratidzo zvemakemikari, uye miganhu yehutachiona.
Chekutanga, chitarisiko uye hunhu ndiyo yakanyanya intuitive kuratidzwa kweanokwanisa capsule. Iyo inokodzera isina chinhu capsule inofanirwa kuve neyakafanana ruvara uye yakatsetseka pamusoro, isina chero yakasarudzika kana kunhuhwirira kwakashata. Kuchekwa kwemuviri wecapsule ne capsule kunofanirwa kunge kwakaenzana, uye kufanira (kukiya) kana kwabatanidzwa kunofanirwa kuve kwepakati kusimba. Pakuona, hapafanirwe kuve nekushanduka kuri pachena, kunamatira, kana mabhuru emhepo. Kunyanya, pharmacopoeias inoisa miganho yakanyanya kuomarara pane hurema pane capsule shell. Semuenzaniso, mavara matema kana mabhuru emhepo ane dhayamita inodarika 0.3 mm hazvibvumidzwe zvachose. Kunyangwe hurema hudiki hunobvumidzwa chete muhudiki hwakanyanya pacapsule kuti ive nechokwadi cheruzivo rwemurwere pamushonga uye mufananidzo wechigadzirwa.
Chechipiri, zvimiro zvemuviri zvinotarisa kana iyo capsule inogona kubudirira kuita basa rayo. Macapsules anokodzera anofanirwa kuve nekusimba kwakanaka uye kugadzikana, zvinosanganisira zvakakosha zviratidzo senge friability, nguva yekuparara, uye kusimba. Semuenzaniso, mune yakatsanangurwa friability bvunzo, iyo capsule inofanirwa kumira kunze kwekunze pasina kuputika kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoramba yakasimba panguva yekugadzira uye yekufambisa. Zvakatonyanya kukosha ndeyekuparadzana nguva yakatarwa; pakupinda mumuviri wemunhu, capsule inokwana isina chinhu inofanira kuparara zvachose mukati menguva yakatarwa (kazhinji mukati memaminitsi e30 kune yakaoma capsules) kuti ive nechokwadi chokuti mushonga unobudiswa panguva uye unobatwa nemuviri. Kana kuparara kwakanyanyisa kunonoka, mushonga haugone kushanda; kana yakakurumidza, inogona kutsamwisa mudumbu.
Uyezve, kuchengetedzwa kwemakemikari ndiyo musimboti wepasi peiyo capsule inokwanisa, kunyanya kutonga kweheavy metal chromium yemukati. Zvinoenderana nezviyero zveChinese Pharmacopoeia, iyo chromium yemukati meiyo inokwanisa isina chinhu capsule inofanira kunyatsodzorwa pazasi 2 ppm (mg/kg). Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kuwandisa kwechromium kunowanzoratidza kuti tsvina yedehwe yemumaindasitiri yakasanganiswa mune zvakabikwa, uye kunwa kwenguva refu-kunogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya pakushanda kwechiropa chemunhu neitsvo. Naizvozvo, macapsules chete akapfuura kuyedzwa nezviridzwa zvine hunyanzvi kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvakaita sesimbi inorema uye sulfur dioxide hazvipfuure zviyero zvinogona kunzi zvakachengeteka.
Chekupedzisira, microbial miganhu zvakare chinhu chakakosha chinongedzo. Macapsules anokodzera anofanirwa kudzora huwandu hwese hwebhakitiriya, mold, uye mbiriso, uye haafanire kuona mabhakitiriya epathogenic akadai seEscherichia Coli.
Muchidimbu, a qualifiedcapsule isina chinhukubatana kwechitarisiko chakakwana, kuita kwakadzikama, uye chengetedzo isina{{0}chepfu. Macapsules chete anopfuudza aya akaturikidzana ekuongorora anogona kunyatso kutakura basa rekurapa zvirwere uye kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwemishonga yevarwere. Kana paine chero chinodiwa pamacapsules asina chinhu, Tikugashirei kubata KornnacCaps.
