Nekukwira kwekuziva nezvehutano, vatengi vari kutarisisa zvisati zvamboitika kune kuchengetedzwa kwevabatsiri mumishonga yemishonga uye yezvekudya. Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yechinyakare yegelatin (inowanzo gadzirwa kubva kumapfupa nematehwe enguruve kana mombe) iri kuramba ichiongororwa, macapsules emuriwo (plant{{1}based capsules) akurumidza kuita mukurumbira mutsva nekuda kwehunhu hwawo, husina ngozi, uye hwemhuka-. Saka, chii chaizvo chiri miriwo isina chinhu capsules yakagadzirwa? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvavo zvepakati? Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ongororo yakadzama.
Core Firimu{{0}Zvinhu Zvekugadzira: Chirimwa-Derived Polysaccharides
Iyo yekumisikidza musana wemidziyo isina chinhu capsules haisi chinhu chimwe chete asi inonyanya kutorwa kubva kune yakasikwa chirimwa polysaccharides. Parizvino, maviri akanyanya kugadzirwa zvinhu pamusika ndeaya:
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)
Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa-yakabikwa mbishi yemiti yemakapisi, inowanzodimburirwa seHPMC. Inonyanya kutorwa kubva kune yakasikwa chirimwa fibers inowanikwa mupine huni kana machira ekotoni. Kuburikidza nekugadzirisa makemikari, HPMC ine bhaisikopo rakanaka-kuumba uye kunyungudika kwemvura{4}. Makapisi emuriwo akagadzirwa neHPMC haangochengete nekunaka uye kutaridzika kwemakapisi echinyakare asiwo anopa zvakanakira kuderera kwemwando (unoenderana nehygroscopic content) uye kugadzikana kwekemikari, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yepamusoro yezvepamusoro-zvekudya zvinovaka muviri nemishonga.
Plant Starch
Starch chimwe chinhu chakajairika chemidziyo yemakapisi emuriwo, anowanzo kutorwa kubva kuchibage, mbatatisi, kana tapioca. Kunyange zvazvo starch yakachena yakaderera mumutengo, brittleness yayo yakakwirira mushure mekugadzirwa kwefirimu inoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuumba muma capsules zvakananga. Naizvozvo, vagadziri vanotungamira vanowanzo gadzirisa starch kana kuisanganisa ne cellulose kuti iwedzere kusimba kwekapisi uye kupikisa kurwisa, nekuona kuti haisi nyore kuputsika panguva yekugadzira uye yekufambisa.
Pullulan
Iyi ihuru-yemushonga-uremu hwepolysaccharide inogadzirwa kuburikidza nekuviriswa kwehutachi hweshuga. Pullulan ine bhaisikopo rakanaka-pakuumba zvivakwa, zvivhariso zveokisijeni, uye kujeka, zvichiita kuti ive zita rekuti "zvakanakisa zvekupfekwa kubva kune zvinomera." Makapsules akagadzirwa kubva mairi ane crystal-yakajeka kutaridzika uye akasimba zvakanyanya ekuvharira mweya weokisijeni, zvichiita kuti akwanise kurongedza mweya weokisijeni-zvinoita sensitive mukati. Nekudaro, nekuda kwemutengo wepamusoro wezvigadzirwa, inonyanya kushandiswa mumitsara yechigadzirwa cheprimiyamu.
Muchidimbu, zvigadziriso zvemiriwo capsules zvinonyanya kuumbwa nemusana weHPMC, chirimwa starch, kana Pullulan, inowedzerwa nemaplasticizer echisikigo senge glycerin uye sorbitol, uye anodiwa gelling agents. Chimiro chakajairwa pazvinhu izvi mbishi ndezvekuti ndezvakasikwa, hazvina zviwanikwa zvemhuka, uye hazvina njodzi dzeGMO. Kune vatengi, kusarudza zvigadzirwa zvine miriwo isina chinhu capsules hakusi kungoremekedza zvitendero zvechitendero kana tsika dzezvinomera asiwo vimbiso mbiri yekuchengetedzwa kwezvinodhaka nekugadzikana. Mune ramangwana, nekufambira mberi kwemaitiro ekuchera, zvigadzirwa zvechirimwa capsules zvichave zvakasvibira uye zvine hushamwari zvakatipoteredza, zvichipinza hutsva hutsva muindasitiri yehutano.
